
How can you get your job or internship application to stand out from the pack? The answer is straightforward: make sure that your resume shows that you are a perfect fit for the job.
Crafting a Winning Resume
Employers spend just 5-7 seconds looking at resumes, making layout and appearance crucial. With the rise of resume-scanning software, content and terminology are also key. Here’s how to make your resume stand out:
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Highlight Achievements, Not Duties
Showcase specific, detailed accomplishments and outcomes instead of listing job responsibilities. -
Use Strong Action Verbs
Start each bullet point with powerful action verbs to make your experience pop. -
Quantify Your Success
Whenever possible, use numbers to demonstrate your achievements. -
Be Concise
Transform full sentences into succinct phrases for clarity and impact. -
Tailor to the Job
Customize your resume for each position, focusing on what the employer is seeking. -
One Idea Per Bullet
Keep each bullet point focused on a single idea. -
Consistent Formatting
Maintain uniformity in formatting and punctuation to ensure a polished look.
Avoid Common Pitfalls
Many resume templates look great but can keep you from getting an interview when employers use Automated Tracking Systems (ATS). For ECON students, we’ve created a resume template designed to be ATS-friendly. Download it here using your UMD credentials . (A federal resume template can be found here).
Watch and Learn
The video below guides you through our resume template, explaining its format and offering tips to help you craft a compelling resume for your internship or job application.
Tailor Your Resume for Success
Sending the same resume to every job is a common mistake. Tailoring your resume for each position makes it easier for hiring managers to see your value. Here's how:
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Treat Your Resume as a Marketing Document
Focus on what the hiring manager is looking for, not just a list of experiences. -
Use Job Description Keywords
Highlight keywords from the job description and incorporate them into your resume. For example, for this research assistant role, use terms like “international trade and finance,” “qualitative and quantitative research skills,” and “data visualization.” -
Prioritize Relevant Experience
Include only relevant experiences. Sometimes, listing the job title, organization, and dates is enough. Make sure every bullet point relates to the job description.
Common Resume Pitfalls
Avoid these mistakes to improve your chances:
- Too Long: Keep it to one page for students and recent graduates. One page for every 10 years of experience is a good rule.
- Errors: Proofread to eliminate typos and mistakes. Don't rely solely on spell check.
- Hard to Read: Use clear margins (0.75+), readable font size (11+ points), and enough white space between jobs and sections.
- Too Much Text: Use bullet points instead of paragraphs. Be concise and direct.
- Lack of Detail: Provide relevant coursework, experience, volunteer positions, and clubs. Include accomplishments and how you made things better.
- Distracting Format: Avoid excessive colors, complex fonts, and fancy formatting. These can confuse the ATS.
- Bland Content: Use compelling verbs and industry-specific keywords. Highlight your accomplishments.
Using AI to Write Strong Resume Bullet Points
AI tools like ChatGPT can be powerful allies in crafting compelling resumes when used the right way. However, unskillfully using AI (for example, by asking it to write your entire resume from scratch or solely based on a job description) can result in generic, inaccurate, or even misleading content that hurts your chances.
Instead, use AI to help you refine and strengthen your resume bullet points based on your real experiences. Follow the steps below to get personalized, impactful, and job-specific results:
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Start with the Basics: Format your resume using the ECON Resume Template to ensure a clean and professional structure.
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Analyze the Job Description: Paste the job description into ChatGPT and ask it, “What are the key skills and qualifications this job is looking for?” This helps you identify what matters most to employers.
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Match Your Experience to Their Needs: For each top skill or qualification identified, think of a specific project, responsibility, or accomplishment that shows you have that strength.
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Use the SOAR Method to Organize Your Thoughts: For each example, write down responses to the following:
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Situation: What was going on? What were you trying to achieve? Include quantifiable context if possible.
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Obstacles: What challenges did you face (if any)?
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Actions: What did you do? Highlight skills like communication, teamwork, problem-solving, or attention to detail.
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Results: What happened as a result of your actions? Quantify impact when possible.
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Ask ChatGPT for Bullet Points: Paste your SOAR notes into ChatGPT and ask, “Can you turn this into resume bullet points tailored to above Job Description?”
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Edit and Finalize: Review the AI-generated bullet points. Keep only what is accurate and impressive. Make sure each bullet is:
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No more than three lines long
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Specific to your experience
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Relevant to the job description
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Quantified when possible
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Remember: AI is a writing assistant, not a substitute for your knowledge and insights. The more detail you give it, the better the results will be.
Do you need more personalized advice? Schedule time with a career advisor.